Sunday, December 1, 2019

30A – Final Reflection -



  1. Read through your posts from this semester. Recall all of the experiences you've had a long the way -- the highs, the lows -- the fun moments, and the moments of drudgery, and even the moments of dread.
  2. What sticks out to you as the most formative experience? The experience that you'll remember years later? What was your most joyous experience? What experience are you most proud of yourself for accomplishing?
    1. Having looked back and read through my posts, I feel that the most formative experience had to have been recording myself doing elevator pitches, as I initially wasn't confident at all that I would be able to do it. For my most joyous experience, it had to have been finally developing my completed venture project, as it marked finally completing the opportunity concept I initially developed. Out of all my experiences this semester, finishing my elevator pitch not only once, but twice, is something that I'm the most proud of for accomplishing. 
  3. At the beginning of the semester, I mentioned that I wanted each of you to develop an entrepreneurial mindset. Now, at the end, do you see yourself as an entrepreneur? Do you think you have moved closer to developing an entrepreneurial mindset?
    1. Having spent a considerable amount of time working my way through the entrepreneurial process, I do see myself as an entrepreneur. The process has made it apparent to me how possible it is for one to develop such a mindset, as I initially didn't believe I would be able to get myself into that frame of understanding.
  4. What is the one recommendation you would make to the students who are going to journey down this path in the future? What would you recommend they do to perform best in this course? What would you recommend they do to foster that mindset?
    1. One recommendation I would make is to encourage students to try their best, even if they're doing a task that they've never done before, as they'll find themselves better at it simply by virtue of trying. To do best in this course, try to be on time or early with assignments, as with all classes, and try to be proactive when it comes to creative thinking in order to best foster the entrepreneurial mindset. Another tip I would definitely offer to students journeying down this path is to truly take stock of how many resources they have, as many believe themselves lacking in resources when the fact of the matter is the opposite in a lot of cases.




29A – Venture Concept No. 2 -




The Opportunity:  

Over the last decade, the number of Americans who professed that they believed that cable news got the "facts straight" has declined, falling from 55 to 37 percent, with criticism from students across the nation focusing on the fact that many sources that exist online regarding legislative discussion tend to hold political bias. In recent years, research has uncovered how a growing population of young voters has become more active, finding that more have registered to vote and be active within the political process. These demographic change and growing interest within the political process has led to a broad opportunity window, as students aged 18-30 across the nation seek objective sources that can discuss legislation from viewpoints clearly labelled from the side of the political spectrum that they come from. This issue exists primary for young people involved in model government programs, majoring in political science or pre-law tracks, or even political junkies who crave objective sources for information regarding legislative issues. While there are forums that exist on the internet, including but not limited to the likes of Reddit, Quora Digest, and Google results, many of these forums simply aren't geared for this specific type of research, or are non-objective, creating a clear window of opportunity that can be focused on.

The Innovation:

Having analyzed this problem from a variety of different angles, my proposed solution exists in the form of PoliPeer, an app that for a small fee every month, will allow for verified contributors who identify from various angles of the political spectrum to post about legislative info and perspectives that speak either for or against proposed legislation. The fee for the app itself will be small, about $5 a month, and will be inconsequential for someone who spends time doing legislative research for a specific program they might be involved in. Results from this app can be displayed in different ways, mainly laying out the objective wording of legislation, and allowing readers to flip to sections that have been contributed to. The verification of said contributors can be done through either requiring proof of a degree relevant to the topic one has chosen to contribute to, and a display of one's political affiliation in order to keep the site organized, clearly written, and unbiased so as to not confuse readers. Within the United States, additionally, where senior citizens are the most prolific voters, this app will also be adapted and designed to be friendly for older users in order to allow them to also contribute or use it to educate themselves on certain issues, thereby solving a broad issue by aiming to educate large swathes of the electorate. The small subscription fee will also be partially subsidized by allowing for app advertisements, which in themselves can bring in a large amount of revenue that can go towards improving the user experience and keeping costs low, this way fostering an accessible educational model that can generate revenue.

The Venture Concept:
Among the interviews I conducted, many of my specific demographic reported the large amount of difficulty when it came to finding unbiased sources that were easy to digest and also were clearly labelled as holding a bias. This app can solve all of those issues via providing a brand new platform to share ideas that has no competitor that successfully meets the needs of such a broad audience, as sites such as Reddit and Quora Digest have already proved themselves to be fragmented and difficult to navigate when it comes to debate over legislative issues, while also being fraught with virtual "echo-chambers" with my site containing the necessary infrastructure that encourages such discussion. My price point is small enough to be rationalized, as my target demographic might already pay hundreds of dollars a year for the use of streaming services, many of which individually may already be more expensive than my product. One benefit of having an app such as this would be the fact that many might choose to volunteer themselves to be moderators, with only some maintenance being required in order to keep the site up and running, thereby encouraging a small team size that keeps operational costs low. This product can be successful due to the fact that it's designed specifically around a customer issue, with many of its users already having been left dissatisfied from existing forums on the internet, thereby ensuring its success.

The Three Minor Elements: 

I feel like having researched this opportunity, the greatest resource I have is my social network, with experience when it comes to mentoring students and aiding them in the development of their own legal writing and legislative research skills, I've already developed a broad test audience that might be receptive to my product that is composed of both adults and younger audiences. Another large factor within my social network is the broad list of educators and professionals who work in these fields and can work to give suggestions and provide feedback on my product. These connections have been built over years, and are difficult to replicate without investing time, giving me a clear advantage over my competitors.

When it comes to thinking forward, I feel that many other opportunities for similar styles of forums exist out there. I feel that monitoring current forums might lead to indicators of other forums that can similarly be tackled by my model, with debates over legal policies currently in place across the United States being another issue that might be cornered, catering to attorneys who might desire a solution in that regard, or debate about international policy, which could also be another market niche that might be cornered.

Additionally, I firmly believe that the success of this app can be measured by the decline of other forums. By monitoring activity on already existing forums, a measurable growth in my app revenue versus a decline in other forums indicates a broader market share, something that as an entrepreneur, indicates the success of my product while also ensuring that my personal goal of educating people is achieved.

Feedback:

Having posted an initial version of my Venture Concept, I received no feedback at all, and as a result, simply revised it. Looking through, a lot of the language was revised to be more professional, as I felt that it was crude in certain areas. Additionally, I added another reason for why customers might value my product, as existing solutions tend to create virtual "echo-chamber" effects for communities that don't allow for true debate. I additionally expanded the section on having the app be designed to work with older users to make it more detailed. Language across the venture concept was also revised to be made a lot more concise for those reading.


Tuesday, November 19, 2019

28A – Your Exit Strategy -


  1. Thinking forward, within the next five years, assuming that I've capitalized on large percentage of the market I'm aiming to market to, I feel that I would definitely sell off my business and look towards other opportunities I can take advantage of. I feel that it's highly doubtful that I might find many individuals that are naturally inclined to run this business the way I envisioned it, and as such, selling off my business even sooner than five years might be the key to succeeding in its growth. 
  2. I would take this path due to me feeling that selling off the business to someone who is passionate about such discussion and debate could do a lot more to expand the app and concept beyond what it already is. I feel that my children probably won't be into the concept as much as I am, and it would be nice to branch out into another lucrative opportunity as I can see myself getting bored of being involved with this business in five years.
  3. I feel that my exit strategy has affected my decision making process considerably. From the start, I felt that while this idea was lucrative, it just wasn't super feasible and wasn't something I might enjoy working with after a long period of time, especially considering that current interest within this product might only exist due to the heightened political climate within our country at the moment. These concerns all became factors which outlined the planned growth and expansion of this product when it came to working with different debate circles and even thinking towards subsidizing the cost of the product for my users in order to grow my user base initially.

27A – Reading Reflection No. 3 -



Book Chosen: Elon Musk: Tesla, SpaceX, and the Quest for a Fantastic Future by Ashlee Vance
  1. What surprised you the most?
    1. Having read the book, what surprised me the most was reading about Elon's work ethic, as many who worked with him tended to note how he never seemed to leave the office, sleeping on couches overnight in order to devote as much time as he could to his job.
  2. What about the entrepreneur did you most admire?
    1. Everyone around Elon noted his drive to succeed and his strength of will when it came to getting things done. He was committed to succeeding wherever he went, something even noted by his first wife, who felt he even treated their marriage as a business, showing how his organization was a key factor when it came to his success.
  3. What about the entrepreneur did you least admire?
    1. One thing I tended to dislike about Elon was how hands on he was as a leader. While stepping in to correct employees is something that one should do, he would go out of his way to correct employees quickly, rudely, and at times, without even telling them. Elon even noted eventually how this behavior was negative, making employees unproductive when it came to getting work done as they would resent him.
  4. Did the entrepreneur encounter adversity and failure? If so, what did they do about it?
    1. While developing SpaceX, the program itself saw much difficulty when it came to refining the technology involved in order to develop reusable rockets. Even as those around Elon gave up and found themselves disheartened, he would instead keep positive and work on other projects instead, trying new methods in order to succeed.
  5. What competencies did you notice that the entrepreneur exhibited? 
    1. Elon was super detail oriented and timely. When it came to developing the Tesla Roadster, he would force employees to come in early every day and drove them to slash costs, with Elon playing such a personal role in proceedings that he would correct employees if they put an incorrect figure with a presentation.
  6. Identify at least one part of the reading that was confusing to you.
    1.   One part of the reading that I didn't understand was how Elon as a person grew to become so competitive and abrasive to those that he worked with, something that many around him noted and wasn't made clear, even with the description of his childhood. 
  7. If you were able to ask two questions to the entrepreneur, what would you ask? Why?
    1. What would be the hardest industry for you to transition into? Mainly due to the fact that with all of Elon's competencies, what would type of industry might he actually find difficult to expand into?
    2. While Elon reflected on the presence of apartheid around him a lot during his childhood in South Africa, was he actually active when it came to protesting it? Simply due to the fact that the biography touches on how he was very aware of the social institutions around him. 
  8. For fun: what do you think the entrepreneur's opinion was of hard work? Do you share that opinion?
    1. I feel that Elon valued hard work a lot, as many of his successes can be traced to himself committing so much time and active effort, such as when he slept in his office overnight constantly to be ready and meet deadlines. I definitely share this opinion, as working harder can translate directly to working smarter in a lot of cases, as Elon demonstrated when it came to ensuring the success of his companies.

Monday, November 18, 2019

26A – Celebrating Failure -


  1. One example of me failing this semester was in regards to me taking on too much at once. As a student, I have educational and professional goals I'm working to attain, but also do need to work in order to help pay for rent and groceries at the same time. In that regard, my budget required me to work a certain amount of hours each week, something which quickly became tedious due to the copious schedule of classes and extracurricular involvement I'm taking this semester. While I initially assumed that I would be successful in this endeavor, what happened instead was the opposite, as dozens of hours left me tired and exhausted, and I found my grades slipping, stressing me out immensely, and putting me in danger of failing my classes.
  2. Having thought about this, I feel that I learned how everyone has limits, and personal issues, combined with school and work is a load that needs to be learned to be balanced, as these things each require time and energy in order to be resolved, and can quickly overwhelm a person, with signs such as one failing to care for themselves being a quick indicator of where things stand in such situations.
  3. I feel that I personally don't handle failure well, dwelling on it a fair amount. However, the one thing I do positively is analyze how I could have done better to avoid failing, which is what I feel the best mentality is to have when it comes to dealing with such things. Having taken this class, I feel that the greatest way to minimize regret when it comes to failure is to commit 100% to an effort, as one can feel a lot less bad about failing if they committed everything, and can learn about how to succeed on another attempt of completing a task.

Friday, November 15, 2019

25A – What’s Next? -


  • Existing Market - 
    • Having spent a lot of time researching my product, the next step is to expand, this expansion can be measured through either attempting to produce a measurable decline of activity on existing platforms, and expanding to other debate topics, such as legal and international law debate forums.
    • A lot of this expansion would be dictated by customer feedback and the success of the initial forum.
    • Interview #1:
      • Having spoken to this interviewee at length about my product and what it offered, they additionally suggested looking into other forums of debate that I might be able to capitalize on, saying that legislative debate was a niche topic that not many might immediately leap on to.
    • Interview #2: 
      • Having spoken to this interviewee at length, I reached out to them about my product, explaining what it offered and how it worked. They mentioned that while my pricing model seemed rather fair, I should look into finding ways to remove ads completely, as some users might find that they take away form the user experience.
    • Interview #3:
      • After speaking to this interviewee and being quizzed about my target demographic, they suggested looking into the demographics I was neglecting, such as those between the age of 30 and 60, who themselves may not be involved in the debate process, who might exist right now as an untapped revenue stream.
    • Resulting Plan:
      • Based on the varying feedback I received from my existing market, going forward, I will attempt to do the following:
        • Focus on developing different forums for different levels of debate.
        • Reevaluate my pricing model and find ways to boost revenue while still enticing customers.
        • Reached out to untapped demographics who might have an interest, such as parents and those between the age of 40 and 60 who may not have the time or energy to search forums.
      • Following up with all of these changes should definitely yield a lot of success when it comes to capitalizing on existing markets and boosting my revenue, enough to boost my advertising budget in order to entice bigger contributors to my product, which in turn can yield more control of the market to my product.
  • New Market - 
    • New Market
      • Parents who may not have time to invest into researching legislative issues, especially those that are relevant to the areas they live in. (e.g. local policy).
    • How my venture concept will create value for my new market
      • Having personally witnessed how local governments can pass ordinances that can affect school bus zoning, as well as personal life, (such as when the city of Gainesville passed an ordinance that banned single-use plastics a few months ago), this app can educate parents on local happenings that affect them and have them engage more within the local voting process for a demographic that might not have the time or energy to devote themselves to learning about local policy changes without directly getting involved in the process.
    • Interview 1:
      • My first interviewee consisted of a parent, who after I took the time to explain my product and what it aimed to do, empathized a lot and felt that they could definitely make use of it. After giving them examples of local issues that have been made into policy in the past, they admitted that they would like to be more involved when it comes to community issues and believed that my app might help them accomplish this.
    • Interview 2:
      • For this interview, I spoke to one of my neighbors, who is a realtor. Having been active in community affairs for the last few years, they agreed wholeheartedly when it came to my app, and felt that it might do a lot of good when it came to educating people about local ordinances and policy changes that might affect them.
    • Interview 3:
      • For this third interview, I spoke to an older parent, who with kids being older, also had more time to spare when it came to being involved in local affairs. After explaining my app and its purpose, they felt like it was a great idea, conceding that it was difficult to hear about local public policy issues and changes from a distance, which this app might be able to make a lot easier.
    • Reflection - 
      • Having previously glossed over this demographic due to my research indicating that young people aged 18-30 were active in the political process, along with those over 65, I feel that developing a forum that might cater to this range of people and their unique concerns might help me corner a demographic that might have been previously ignored. 
      • Most of my interviewees conceded that they could be a lot more involved when it came to lobbying for local issues, and those that didn't, felt they should after being given examples of local ordinances that were controversial once passed, indicating that there might be strong interest in this product out there. Additionally, a similar pricing plan like the one for my existing market might work for this demographic as well, especially since they might be more likely to have more disposable income they can play around with.

Thursday, November 14, 2019

24A – Venture Concept No. 1 - PoliPeer -

The Opportunity:  

Over the last decade, the number of Americans who professed that they believed that cable news got the "facts straight" has declined, falling from 55 to 37 percent, with criticism from students across the nation focusing on the fact that many sources that exist online regarding legislative discussion tend to hold political bias. In recent years, research has uncovered how a growing population of young people has become more active, finding that more have registered to vote and be active within the political process. These demographic changes and growing interest within the political process has led to a broad opportunity window, as students aged 18-30 across the nation seek objective sources that can discuss legislation from viewpoints clearly labelled from the side of the political spectrum that they come from. This problem particularly exists for young people involved in model government programs, majoring in political science or pre-law tracks, or even political junkies who crave objective sources for information regarding legislative issues. While there are forums that exist on the internet, including but not limited to the likes of Reddit, Quora Digest, and Google results, many of these forums simply aren't geared for this specific type of research, or are non-objective, creating a clear window of opportunity that can be focused on.

The Innovation:

Having analyzed this problem from a variety of different angles, my solution exists in the form of PoliPeer, an app that for a small fee every month, will allow for verified contributors who identify from various angles of the political spectrum to post about legislative info and perspectives that speak either for or against proposed legislation. The fee for the app itself will be small, about $5 a month, and will be inconsequential for someone who spends time doing legislative research for a specific program they might be involved in. Results through this app can be displayed different ways, mainly laying out the objective wording of legislation, and allowing readers to flip to sections that have been contributed to. The verification of said contributors can be done through either requiring proof of a degree relevant to the topic one has chosen to contribute to, and truthful vetting of one's political affiliation in order to keep the side organized, clearly written, and unbiased so as to not confuse readers. Within the United States, additionally, where senior citizens are the most prolific voters, this app can also be adapted and designed to be friendly for older users in order to allow them to also contribute or use it to educate themselves on certain issues, thereby solving a broad issue by aiming to educate large swathes of the electorate. The small fee will also be partially subsidized by allowing for app advertisements, which in themselves can bring in a large amount of revenue that can go towards improving the user experience and keeping costs low, this way fostering an accessible educational model that can generate revenue.

The Venture Concept:
Among the interviews I conducted, many of my specific demographic reported the large amount of difficulty when it came to finding unbiased sources that were easy to digest and also were clearly labelled as holding a bias. This app can solve all of those issues via providing a brand new platform to share ideas that has no competitor that successfully meets the needs of such a broad audience, as sites such as Reddit and Quora Digest have already proved themselves to be fragmented and difficult to navigate when it comes to debate over legislative issues, with my site containing the necessary infrastructure that encourages such discussion. My price point is small enough to be rationalized, as my target demographic might already pay hundreds of dollars a year for the use of streaming services, many of which individually may already be more expensive than my product. One benefit of having an app such as this would be the fact that many might choose to volunteer themselves to be moderators, with only some maintenance being required in order to keep the site up and running, thereby encouraging a small team size that keeps costs low. This product can be successful due to the fact that it's designed specifically around a customer issue, with many of its users already having been left dissatisfied from existing forums on the internet, thereby ensuring its success.

The Three Minor Elements: 

I feel like having researched this opportunity, the greatest resource I have is my social network, with experience when it comes to mentoring students and aiding them in the development of their own legal writing and legislative research skills, I've already developed a broad test audience that might be receptive to my product. Another large factor within my social network is the broad list of educators and professionals who work in these fields and can work to give suggestions and provide feedback on my product. These connections have been built over years, and are difficult to replicate without investing time, giving me a clear advantage over my competitors.

When it comes to thinking forward, I feel that many other opportunities for similar styles of forums exist out there. I feel that monitoring current forums might lead to indicators of other forums that can similarly be tackled by my model, with debates over legal policies currently in place across the United States being another issue that might be cornered, catering to attorneys who might desire a solution in that regard, or debate about international policy, which could also be another market niche that might be cornered.

Thinking forward, I firmly believe that the success of this app can be measured by the decline of other forums. By monitoring activity on already existing forums, a measurable growth in my app revenue versus a decline in other forums indicates a broader market share, something that as an entrepreneur, indicates the success of my product while also ensuring that my personal goal of educating people is achieved.